iCourts Working Paper Series

iCourts Database of international courts: Working papers

2026

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 379, Margin of Appreciation and Democracy: Human Rights and Deference to Political Bodies by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, no. 378, The Effects of International Judges' Personal Characteristics on Their Judging by Gregor Maucec and Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 377, Judicial Dissent at the International Criminal Court: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis by Gregor Maucec and Shai Dothan

• iCourt Working Paper Series, No. 376, A Paradigm Shift? Arbitration and Court-Like Mechanisms in Investors' Disputes by Shai Dothan and Joanna Lam

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 375, The Way to Hell: When International Law Violations Spiral Out of Control by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 374, From "Global Scripts" to "Street Fights" -The New Globalization of Law in a Fragmented World by Salvatore Caserta and Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 373, Managing Fuzziness: Leveraging LLMs for Discovering Credibility Indicators in Asylum Cases by Frederik Bay-Jørgensen, Henrik Palmer Olsen, Mohammad N.S. Jahromi, Thomas B. Moeslund and Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen

2025

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 372, INTRODUCTORY NOTE TO LAMECK BAZIL V. TANZ. (AFR. CT. H.P.R.) by Salvatore Caserta and Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 371, Aux Origines Nationalistes De L'État-Providence Danois by Mikael Rask Madsen and Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 370, International Organizations and the Protection of Democracy in Latin America by Salvatore Caserta

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 369, Designing EurLexGPT: Foundational Components for a Domain-Specific AI for European Legislative Data by Henrik Palmer Olsen and Johan Lindholm

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 368, The Seeds of Peace and Justice by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 367, The Shifting Frames of the Council of Europe: From Totalitarianism to Authoritarianism, from Populism to Democratic Backsliding by Esra Demir-Gürsel

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 366, Social Networks and the Impact of the European Court of Human Rights by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 365, Why the Study of International Law Needs Agent-based Modelling by Katharina Luckner, Adarsh Prabhakaran, Veronika Fikfak and Niccolò Ridi

• iCourt Working Paper Series, No. 364, Text, interviews, and expert coding: Using qualitative and quantitative data in an agent-based model of compliance with Human Rights judgments by Katharina Luckner, Adarsh Prabhakaran, Ula Aleksandra Kos, Aysel Küçüksu, Thorbjørn Lundsgaard and Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 363, Not All Responses Are Remedies: Scandinavian Implementation of ECtHR Judgments by Aysel Küçüksu

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 362, It is Our Flaws That Make Us Humane: How Technology Ruined Judicial Craft by Shai Dothan and Gregor Maucec

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 361, International courts and sovereignty politics: Design, shielding, and reprisal at the African Court by Salome Addo Ravn, Misha Plagis and Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 360, Reductionism and Holism in European Union 'Value Talk': The Case of the Conference on the Future of Europe by Max Steuer and James Organ

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 359, The Digital Services Act in the European Periphery: Critical Perspectives on EU Digital Regulation by Jennifer Orlando-Salling

2024

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 357, Global Atrocity Justice Constellations: Editors’ Introduction by Andy Aydın-Aitchison, Mirza Buljubašić, Kjersti Lohne, Vasilka Sancin, and Camilo Tamayo Gomez

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 356, US Export Controls Across Time: Knowledge, Technology and China by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 355, Staging an Intervention for Rogue States by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 354, The Bandwagon of International Law by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 353, Standards of Review in International Courts by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 352, La Cour africaine des droits de l'homme et des peuples by Micha Wiebusch

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 351, Enforcement of International Human Rights Law in Africa by Micha Wiebusch

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 350, Litigating LGBTQI Rights and the Death Penalty in East Africa and the Caribbean by Mikael Rask Madsen and Salvatore Caserta

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 349, Researching the Punishment of Atrocity Crimes by Róisín Mulgrew and Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 348, Global Governance in Time: Institutional Sequences, International Regime Complexes, and the Politics of Global Governance by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 347, Constituting Nationhood: Spiritualism, Language and Maltese Constitutionalism by Jennifer Orlando-Salling

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 345, Courts and Social Justice by Shai Dothan 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 344, Authoritarian Resistance and Judicial Complicity: Turkey and the European Court of Human Rights by Dilek Kurban

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 343, Authoritarian Rule by Law: Erdoğan and the European Court of Human Rights by Dilek Kurban

• iCourts Working Paper Sereis, No. 342, International Judicial Habitus: Pierre Bourdieu and the Cognitive Turn by Salvatore Caserta and Mikael Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 341, Actions, Not Words Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou Can the European Court of Human Rights Shape European Public Order? by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 340, Automating International Human Rights Adjudication by Veronika Fikfak and Laurence F. Helfer

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 339, Between Continuity and Change in the Italian Legal Profession - Boutique Law Firms as the Last Bastion of Professionalism by Salvatore Caserta

2023

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 338, Proactive Prevention: Denmark’s Domestic Practices of Human Rights Compliance by Aysel Küçüksu

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 337, From the Vantage Point of Vulnerability Theory: Algorithmic Decision-Making and Access to the European Court of Human Rights by Aysel Küçüksu, Zuzanna Godzimirska and Salome Addo Ravn 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 336, Signalling in European Rule of Law Cases: Hungary and Poland as Case Studies by Ula Aleksandra Kos

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 334, Prosecuting Politicians by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 333, The Elites of International Criminal Justice: Complementing and Challenging the State by Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 332, An Unlikely Rights Evolution: Legal Mobilization in Scandinavia Since the 1970s by Johan Karlsson Schaffer, Malcolm Langford and Mikael Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 331, The Curious Case of Malta: (Post) Colonial Constitutionalism in the European Union by Jennifer Orlando-Salling

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 329, Revolution and Elite Negotiations: Deconstructing Constitutional Pathways in Hungary and Poland by Marina Bán 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 328, Constitutional Drift – Exploring the Deeper Roots of Polish Constitutional Crisis by Karol Muszyński and Pawel Skuczynski 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 327, The Constitutional Concept of the Historical Constitution and Illiberalism: The Case of Hungary by Tímea Drínoczi

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 326, Estonians' European Imaginaries: The Soviet and Pre-Soviet Legacy by Epp Annus

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 325, From Federation to External Constraint: Europe in the Italian Constitutional Imagination by Marco Goldoni 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 324, Legal Knowledge and Expertise in International Politics by Mikkel Jarle Christensen and Mikael Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 323, Mapping Interpretation by the International Criminal Court by Stewart Manley, Pardis Moslemzadeh Tehrani and Rajah Rasiah  

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 322, Supporting the Punishment of Atrocity Crimes:A Broad Coalition among a Narrow Elite by Mikkel Jarle Christensen 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 321, Commissions in Transitional Justice: The Transnational Elites in the Engine Room by Mikkel Jarle Christensen 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 320, Facing Up To Internet Giants by Shai Dothan 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 319, A New Model of Reasoning by Analogy by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper, No. 318, Not All Nations at All Times: How States Imitate Each Other’s Behavior Towards Non-Compliance with International Law Norms: An ABM proposal by Katharina Luckner and Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 317, Controlling the Narrative: Hungary's Post-2010 Strategies of Non-Compliance before the European Court of Human Rights by Ula Aleksandra Kos

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 316, International Adjudication as Governance by Shai Dothan 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 315, From the Temptation to Freeride to the Need for Legitimacy: A Comment on How Constitutional Rights Matter by Shai Dothan 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 314, Social Networks and Nonlegal Sanctions: Compliance with International Courts by Shai Dothan 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 313, How Corporations Gained Impunity under International Law by Karen J. Alter 

2022

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 312, European integration-ineffable aspiration or the object of concern? About ambiguity of Europe in the Polish constitutional imaginary by Aleksandra Kustra-Rogatka 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 311, The Constitutionalised Image of Enemy in the Hungarian Fundamental Law by Attila Antal 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 310, Vicarious Sovereignty: Becoming European the Estonian Way by Maria Mälksoo 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 309, Ruling Britannia by Martin Loughlin 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 308, Recognising legal characteristics of the judgments of the European Court of Justice: Difficult but not impossible by Alessandro Contini, Sebastiano Piccolo, Lucia López Zurita and Urska Sadl 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 307, Democracy, Populism, and Concentrated Interests by Shai Dothan 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 306, Towards a General Typology of Consensus Analysis: From Entrenching Divergence to Constituting Convergence by Jaka Kukavica

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 305, The International Criminal Court as a Law Laboratory Professional Battles of Control and the ‘Control of the Crime’ Theory by Mikkel Jarle Christensen and Nabil Orina

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 304, From Legal Impossibilism to the Rule of Law Crisis: Transitional Justice and Polish Counter-Constitutionalism by Michał Krotoszyński

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 303, From the Facade to Solid Foundation? The Evolution of the Polish Constitutional Law Discourse in years 1944-1989 by Wojciech Zomerski

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 302, Impact of Historical Traditions on the Regulation and Practice of Preferential Naturalization of Hungarians Living Outside the Borders by Mónika Ganczer

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 301, Two Times Two Temperaments of Legal Scholarship and the Question of Commodification by Alexander Somek

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 300, Whose ideas matter? Studying the origins of European constitutional imaginaries by Jan Komárek

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 299, The Professional Constitutions of Europe: The Eclipse of EU Constitutional Scholarship in France by Hugo Canihac

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 298, From the Hills of Fiesole – What the European University Institute Did for European Constitutional Law by Bruno De Witte

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 297, Strategic Analysis by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, no. 296, Explainable Legal Case-Based Reasoning (Xl-Cbr) in Asylum Adjudication: Evidential Analysis and Ai Prediction by Karen McGregor Richmond

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 295, The influence of extra-legal agents on the shaping of evidential knowledge claims within the international criminal justice system: a neo-Wigmorean evidence analysis by Karen McGregor Richmond

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 294, Feminist Judgments at the International Criminal Court: The Case of Dominic Ongwen by Tonny Kirabira, Adrienne Ringin and Rosemary Grey  

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 293, Different Networks for Different Purposes: A Network Science Perspective on Collaboration and Communication in an Engineering Design Project by Sebastiano Piccolo, Sune Lehmann and Anja M. Maier 

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 292, Applications of ABM in International Legal Research: The Case of Compliance by Katharina Luckner and Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 291, Nordic Criminal Justice: Patterns of Exceptionalism and Promotion in a Global Context by Mikkel Jarle Christensen, Kjersti Lohne & Magnus Hörnqvist

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 290, The Situated and Bounded Rationality of International Courts: A Structuralist Approach to International Adjudicative Practices by Salvatore Caserta & Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 289, Hungary's 75% European Court of Human Rights Compliance Rate Re-Examined by Ula Aleksandra Kos, Zita Barcza Szabó & Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 288, Luring NGO’s to International Courts: A Comment on CLR v. Romania by Shai Dothan 

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 287, Language and Persuasion: Human Dignity at the European Court of Human Rights by Veronika Fikfak & Lora Izvorova

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 286, Fineman in Luxembourg: Empirical lessons in asylum seeker vulnerability from the CJEU by Aysel Küçüksu

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 285, The Concept of Direct Discrimination in European Anti-Discrimination Law: Theory, Practice and Limits by Raphaële Xenidis

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 284, The Future of Embedded International Law: Democratic and Authoritarian Trajectories by Karen Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 283, Chinese and Western Perspectives on the Rule of Law and their International Implications by Karen Alter & Ji Li

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 282, Sanctioning to Change State Behaviour by Niccolò Ridi and Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 281, Marketisation and Forensic Science Provision in England and Wales by Karen McGregor Richmond

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 280, Violating International Law is Contagious by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 279, The International Criminal Justice Marketplace of Ideas: Setting the Agenda for Responses to Sexual Violence by Mikkel Jarle Christensen, Zuzanna Godzimirska and Julie Jarland

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 278, Adjudicating Asylum as a Technical Matter at the European Court of Justice: Neglecting Human Rights When the CEAS Appears to be in Jeopardy by Aysel Küçüksu

2021

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 277, Bias in International Law by Veronika Fikfak, Daniel Peat & Eva van der Zee

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 276, Democracies trapped by states of emergency: Lessons from France by Stéphanie Hennette Vauchez

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 275, Re-conceptualising Cross-disciplinary Expertise in International Criminal Investigations: An STS Perspective by Karen McGregor Richmond

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 274, Arctic Asylum: The Legal Regulation of Asylum-Seekers and Refugees in Greenland and Svalbard by Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen & Sune Klinge

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 273, Celebrating International Criminal Justice: A sociology of the 20th anniversary of the International Criminal Court by Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 272, Behavioural Compliance Theory by Daniel Peat, Veronika Fikfak & Eva van der Zee

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 271, Beyond Backlash: The Consequences of Adjudicating Mega-politics by Karen J. Alter & Mikael R. Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 270,The International Adjudication of Mega-Politics by Karen J. Alter & Mikael R. Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 269, Territorial Disputes by Proxy: The Indirect Involvement of International Courts in the Mega-politics of Territory by Salvatore Caserta & Pola Cebulak

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 268, Legal Validity and the importance of epistemology for research on legal norms by Jakob v. H. Holtermann, Mikael Rask Madsen & Nora Stappert

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 267, Nordic Migration Cases before the UN Treaty Bodies: Pathways of International Accountability? by Sarah Scott Ford

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 266, The Genie of Independence and the European Bottle. How Independence Became Europe’s Most Contentious Political and Legal Category by Antoine Vauchez

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 265. Between Fact and Opinion: The Sui Generis Approach to Expert Witness Testimony in International Criminal Trials by Karen M. Richmond and Sebastiano A. Piccolo

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 264. Enforcing Rights Beyond Litigation: Mapping HRO Strategies in Monitoring ECtHR Judgment Implementation by Aysel Küçüksu

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 263. Towards a Normative Assessment of Probative Value in International Criminal Adjudication by Karen M. Richmond

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 262. Three Paradigms of International Judicial Review by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 261. The Promise and Perils of Theorizing International Regime Complexity in an Evolving World by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 260. Authoritarian Liberalism and the Transformation of Modern Europe: Introduction by Michael A Wilkinson

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 259. Sovereignty, Substance, and Public Support for European Courts' Human Rights Rulings by Mikael Rask Madsen, Juan A. Mayoral, Anton Strezhnev & Erik Voeten

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 258. The Professional Market of International Criminal Justice: Divisions of Labour and Patterns of Elite Reproduction by Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, no. 257, What Future for Human Rights? Decision-making by algorithm by Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series, no. 256, Compliance and Compensation: Money as a Currency of Human Rights by Veronika Fikfak 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 255, Stacked Fields of Criminal Justice: The National Embeddedness of Transnational Policing by Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 254, Adjudicating national contexts – Domestic particularity in the practices of the European Court of Human Rights? by Magnus Esmark, Henrik Palmer Olsen, William Hamilton Byrne & Matthias Smed Larsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 253, African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights by Micha Wiebusch

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 252, The ‘consensus’ case law of the European Court of Human Rights in light of the Court’s legitimacy over time: a corpus-linguistic perspective by Anne Lise Kjær

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 251, Emergence of network effects and predictability in the judicial system by Enys Mones, Piotr Sapiezynski, Simon Thordal, Henrik Palmer Olsen, and Sune Lehmann

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 250, The High Water Mark of International Judicialization? by Karen J. Alter
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 249, Slovenia - An Exemplary Complier With Judgment of The European Court of Human Rights? by Veronika Fikfak & Ula Kos
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 248, From Colonial to Multilateral International Law: A Global Capitalism and Law Investigation by Karen J. Alter
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 247, Friendly Settlement Before the European Court of Human Rights by Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 246, On Implementation of Intersectionality in Prosecuting and Adjudicating Mass Atrocities by the International Criminal Court by Gregor Maučec

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 245, Why lawyers internationalize and police transnationalize: Disjointed criminal justice at the border of the state by Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 244, “Unity in Diversity” Reloaded: The European Court of Human Rights’ Turn to Subsidiarity and its Consequences by Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 243, European Constitutional Imagination: A Whig Interpretation of the Process of European Integration? by Marco Dani & Agustin José Menéndez

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 242, European Constitutional Imaginaries: on pluralism, calculemus, imperium and communitas by Jiří Přibáň

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 241, Human Rights Compatibility of Biometric Data Retention on Shared UK Databases by Karen McGregor Richmond
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 240, Transnational Networks of the Sovereign Debt Restructuring Regime by Nicholas Haagensen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 239, Regime Entanglement in the Emergence of Interstitial Legal Fields: Denmark and the Uneasy Marriage of Human Rights and Migration Law by Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen & Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 238, Law Development by the Internation Criminal Court as a Way to Enhance the Protection of Minorities - the Case for Intersectional Consideration of Mass Atrocities
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 237, The International Criminal Court and the Issue of Intersectionality - A Conceptual and Legal Framework for Analysis by Gregor Maučec
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 236, Authority and Legitimacy of the European Court of Human Rights: Interview with Robert Spano President of the European Court of Human Rights by Mikael Rask Madsen & Robert Spano
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 235, Les Affaires du droit. Yves Dezalay et la fabrique Internationale de l'Etat by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 234, An Introduction to Danish Immigration Law by Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen & Sarah Scott Ford

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 233,  The Constitutional Imaginary and the 'Metabolic' Realities of European Integration by Peter L. Lindseth
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 232, The European Union as 'Militant Democracy'? by Signe Rehling Larsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 231, The ideological Shade of the Constitutional Order: Public Law and Political Economy in the Eurozone by Hjalte Lokdam
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 230, Ideologies and imaginaries of legitimacy from the 1950s to today: trajectories of EU-Official discourses read against Rosanvallon's Democratic Legitimacy by Claudia Sternberg
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 229, Constitutional Patriotism as Europe's Public Philosophy? On the Responsiveness of Post National Law by Paul Linden Retek
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 228, When and How Legally Challenge Economic Globalization: A Comment on the German Constitutional Court's False Promise by Karen J. Alter

2020

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 227, Africanization of Constitutional Law by Micha Wiebusch

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 226, Judicial and Extra-Judicial Review: The Quest for Epistemic Certainty by Michal Krajewski

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 225, Extraterritorial human rights obligations in regard to refugees and migrants by Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 224, The Do-Gooders’ Dilemma: Scandinavian asylum and migration policies in the aftermath of 2015 by Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 223, Power, position and professionals in international criminal justice by Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 222, AI, Machine Learning, and International Criminal Investigations: The lessons from forensic science by Karen M Richmond

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 221, A Guide to Quantitative Legal Research by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 220, Statistics as if Legality Mattered: The Two-Front Politics of Empirical Legal Studies by Tommaso Pavone & Juan Mayoral

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 219, That's an Order! The Orders of the CJEU and the Effect of Article 99 RoP on Judicial Cooperation by Urška Šadl, Daniel Naurin, Lucia López Zurita & Stein Arne Brekke

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 218, Hybridity in International Adjudication: How International are International Courts? by Salvatore Caserta & Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 217, La deferencia judicial permite que emerja el consenso europeo by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 216, Resisting clarity Scandinavian ambiguity in the ‘Unable or Unwilling’ - debate by Marc Schack
  

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 215, European New Legal Realism: Towards a Basic Science of Law by Jakob v. H. Holtermann & Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 214, Mythic Courts by José E. Alvaraz

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 213, Why read The Transformation of Europe today? On the limits of a liberal constitutional imaginary by Jan Komárek

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 212, Sociological Approaches to Constitutional Law by Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 211, From Boom to Backlash? The European Court of Human Rights and the Transformation of Europe by Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 210, War, International Law and the Rise of Parliament - The influence of International Law on UK Parliamentary Practice with Respects to the Use of Force by Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 209, Two Level Politics and the Backlash against International Courts: Evidence from the Politicisation of the European Court of Human Rights by Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 208, Institutionally Embodied Law: Cognitive Linguistics and the Making of International Law by Mikael Rask Madsen & Jacob Livingston Slosser

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 207, Beyond Data Protection Concerns - The European Passenger Name Record System by Henrik Palmer Olsen & Cornelius Wiesener

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 206, Visions of International Law: An Interdisciplinary Retrospective by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 205, Contracting v. Multilateralism in Global Economic Governance: Before, during and after the WTO by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 204, iCourts Big Decisions in European Legal and Economic Integration: What Have We Learned? by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 203, In Defense of a Metaphor: Reply to Shai Dothan’s Critique of Applying the Swiss Cheese Model on Deterrence and the International Criminal Court by Jakob v. H. Holtermann

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 202, Revitalization of EU Constitutionalism by Matej Avbelj

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 201, The Failure to Grapple with Racial Capitalism in European Constitutionalism by Jeffrey Miller & Fernanda Nicola

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 200, When Scholarship Matters: Theory-Building and Theory Effects in the EU Polity Context by Antoine Vauchez

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 199, From Constitutional Pyramid to Constitutional Pluralism: The Transformation of the European Constitutional Imaginary in Context by Hugo Canihac

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 198, The Imaginary and the Unconscious: Situating Constitutional Plurism by Amnon Lev

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 197, On the New German Ideology by Michael Wilkinson

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 196, Walking Back Human Rights in Europe? by Laurence R. Helfer & Erik Voeten

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 195, The ICJ In Comparison: Understanding the ICJ’s Limited Influence by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 194, As If: Why Legal Scholarship Needs Assumptions by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 193, Non-Pecuniary Damages before the European Court of Human Rights: Forget the Victim; it’s all about the State by Veronika Fikfak

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 192, A Topographical Approach to Accountability for Human Rights Violations in Migration Control by  Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen & Nikolas Feith Tan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 191, Is the Quality of the ICC’s Legal Reasoning an Obstacle to Its Ability to Deter International Crimes? by Astrid Kjeldgaard-Pedersen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 190, Agency of International Adjudicatory Bodies by Mikael Rask Madsen & Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 189, Human Rights, the Rule of Law and the East African Court of Justice: Lawyers and the Emergence of a Weak Regional Field by Mihreteab Taye

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 188, 2020, The Power of Culture and Judicial Decision-Making at the International Criminal Court by Gregor Maucec
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, no. 187, Western Centrism, Contemporary International Law, and International Courts by Salvatore Caserta

• iCourts Working Paper Series, no. 186, Behind the Scenes of Legal Interpretation: Interpretive Practices at the International Criminal Court by Nora Stappert

• iCourts Working Paper Series, no. 185, Global Governance and the Problem of the Second Best: The Example of Reforming the World Trade Organization by Karen J. Alter & Cristina Lafont

2019

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 184, The ICC is NOT a Slice of Cheese by Shai Dothan
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 183, International Courts in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Study of Foundations and Authority by Salvatore Caserta

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 182, The Perestroika of International Criminal Law: Soviet Reforms and the Promise of Legal Primacy in International Governance by Mikkel Jarle Christensen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 181, 2019, מי מרוויח מהפרגמנטציה של המשפט הבינלאומי ומי מסוגל להיאבק בה? ביקורת ספרים על הספר Eyal Benvenisti and George W. Downs, Between Fragmentation and Democracy: The Role of National and International Courts (Cambridge University Press, 2017) by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 180, 2019, International Refugee Law between Scholarship and Practice by Rosemary Byrne and Thomas Gammeltoft Hansen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 179, Theorizing Backlash Politics by Karen J. Alter & Michael Zürn

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 178, The ‘Object and Purpose’ and Incrementalism of EU Investment Treaties: Can International Investment Law Reinvent its Identity? by Güneş Ünüvar

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 177, The hesitant European? The constitutional foundation of Denmark’s EU membership and its material reality by Marlene Wind

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 176, Rethinking constitutionalism and democracy… again? by Jan Komárek

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 175,  Messianism, Exodus, and the Empty Signifier of European Integration by Alexander Somek and Jakob Rendl

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 174, Backlash Politics: Introduction to a Symposium on Backlash Politics in Comparison by Karen J. Alter and Michael Zürn

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 173, Translation of Judgments of the European Court of Human Rights into Non-official Languages: The Politics and Practice of European Multilingualism by Anne Lise Kjær

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 172, European Constitutional Imaginaries: Utopias, Ideologies and the Other by Jan Komárek
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 171, The Art of Aiming at a Moving Target: A Critique of Lechner and Frost’s Practice Theory and International Relations by Nora Stappert
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 170, Practice Theory and Change in International Law: Theorizing the Development of Legal Meaning Through the Interpretive Practices of International Criminal Courts by Nora Stappert
   
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 169, The International Court of Justice and the Individual by Astrid Kjeldgaard-Pedersen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 168, Global Constitutionalism and the International Legal Personality of the Individual by Astrid Kjeldgaard-Pedersen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 167, Comprehending Global Governance: International Regime Complexity v. Global Constitutionalism by Karen J. Alter
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 166, The Judiciary of International Criminal Law: Double Decline and Practical Turn by Mikkel Jarle Christensen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 165, Epilogue: 'Convergence' is a Many-Splendored Thing by José E. Alvarez
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 164, Needles in a haystack: Using network analysis to identify cases that are cited for general principles of law by the European Court of Human Rights by Henrik Palmer Olsen and Magnus Esmark
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 163, Citing Case Law: A Comparative Study of Legal Textbooks on European Human Rights Law by Amalie Frese and Henrik Palmer Olsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 162, What's in the Box? The Legal Requirement of Explainability in Computationally Aided Decision-Making in Public Administration by Henrik Palmer Olsen, Jacob Livingston Slosser, Thomas Troels Hildebrandt, and Cornelius Wiesener
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 161, Peace Settlements and Human Rights by Jenna Sapiano
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 160, Sociology of International Adjudication by Mikael Rask Madsen and Salvatore Caserta
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 159, Resistance to the European Court of Human Rights: The Institutional and Sociological Consequences of Principled Resistance by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 158, The International Court of Justice and the Court of Justice of the European Union: Between Fragmentation and Universality of International Law by Jed Odermatt
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 157, A New Influence of Legal Scholars? The Use of Academic Writings at International Criminal Courts and Tribunals by Nora Stappert
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 156, 2019, Populism and Human Rights: From Disenchantment to Democratic Riposte by Laurence Burgorgue-Larsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 155, Victims and Retributive Responses at the European Court of Human Rights: Scrutinizing the Coercive Dimension of Reparations by Alina Balta
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 154, “Can I Be Brought Before the ICC?” by Jakob v. H. Holtermann.
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 153, Philosophical Questions at The Empirical Turn by Jakob v. H. Holtermann
  
  

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 152, The Politics of Transnational Law by Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen and Tanja Aalberts.

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 151, The Normative Impact of the Global Compact on Refugees by Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen.

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 150, Upside Down, Inside Out A Process-Oriented Approach to the «Political Role» of the Court of Justice of the European Union by Antoine Vauchez.

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 149, The Legal Profession in the Era of Digital Capitalism: Disruption or New Dawn? by Salvatore Caserta and Mikael Rask Madsen.

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 148, Quantifying long-term impact of court decisions by Jorge C. Leitaõ, Sune Lehmann and Henrik Palmer Olsen.

2018

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 147, 2019, What “If”? The Emerging Epistemic Community of International Criminal Justice by Jakob v. H. Holtermann and Anne Lise Kjær.

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 146, 2018, Ex Aequo Et Bono: The Uses of the Road Never Taken by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 145, 2018, The Role of the East African Court of Justice in the Advancement of Human Rights: Reflections on the Creation and Practice of the Court by Mihreteab Taye.

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 144, 2018, Theorizing the Judicialization of International Relations, by Karen J. Alter, Emilie M. Hafner-Burton and Laurence Helfer

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 143, 2018, Interpreting the ‘quality of law’ at the European Court of Human Rights: Metaphorical Framing and Evaluative Judgment, by Jacob Livingston Slosser

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 142, 2018, The Last Holdout: Ireland, the Right to Abortion and the European Federal Human Rights System by Federico Fabbrini

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 141, 2018: The Three Traditional Approaches to Treaty Interpretation: A Current Application to the European Court of Human Rights by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 140, 2018: Critical Junctures and The Future of International Courts by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 139, 2018: The International Legal Personality of the Individual (Introduction) by Astrid Kjeldgaard-Pedersen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 138, 2018: מוניטין ואסטרטגיה בבית המשפט העליון על סף המאה ה-21 Reputation and Strategy in the Israeli Supreme Court on the Brink of the 21st Century by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 137, 2018: The Empire of International Law?, by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 136, 2018: The Strategic Value of Ambiguity in Divergent Terms Used Interchangeably in the CJEU’s Preliminary Rulings, by Sofiya Kartalova

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 135, 2018: The Emerging Right to Justice in International Criminal Law: a Case Study of Colombia by Marina Aksenova

• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 134, 2018: The Contested Authority and Legitimacy of International Law: The State Strikes Back, by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 133, 2018: Populism and International Human Rights Institutions: A Survival Guide, by Laurence R. Helfer

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 132, 2018: The Motivations of Individual Judges and How They Act as a Group by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 131, 2018: How to Resolve Disputes Arising from Brexit: Comparing International Models by Jed Odermatt

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 130, 2018: Between the Law-State and the Welfare State: The Structural Limits of Legal-Political Liberalism in the Danish Welfare State by Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 129, 2018: Unidentified Legal Object: Conceptualising the European Union in International Law by Jed Odermatt 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 128, 2018: When Immediate Responses Fail, by Shai Dothan
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 127, 2018: Who Rules the World? The Educational Capital of the International Judiciary by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 126, 2018: Parting ways or lashing back? Withdrawals, backlash and the inter-American Court of Human Rights by Ximena Soley & Silvia Steininger
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 125, 2018: The European Union as Post-National Realist Power by Achilles Skorda
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 124, 2018: The European Union as a Cybersecurity Actor, by Jed Odermatt
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 123, 2018: Special Issue – Resistance to International Courts: Introduction and Conclusion, by Mikael Rask Madsen, Pola Cebulak and Micha Wiebusch
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 122, 2018: The Limits of International Adjudication: Authority and Resistance of Regional Economic Courts in Times of Crisis by Salvatore Caserta and Pola Cebulak
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 121, 2018: Resistance Against the Court of Justice of the European Union by Andreas Hofmann
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 120, 2018: Patterns of Avoidance: Political Questions Before International Courts by Jed Odermatt
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 119, 2018: The African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights: Mapping Resistance against a Young Court, by Tom Gerald Daly and Micha Wiebusch
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 118, 2018: Backlash against International Courts: Explaining the Forms and Patterns of Resistance to International Courts, Forthcoming (2018) International Journal of Law in Context 14(2), by Mikael Rask Madsen, Pola Cebulak and Micha Wiebusch
  
  
• iCourts Working paper Series, No. 117, 2018: The Creation of an Ad Hoc Elite: And the Value of International Criminal Law Expertise on a Global Market by Mikkel Jarle Christensen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 116, 2018: Alf Ross: On Law and Justice; Editor's Introduction by Jakob v. H. Holtermann
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 115, 2018: Comparative Regional Human Rights Regimes: Defining a Research Agenda by Mikael Rask Madsen, Frans Viljoen and Basak Cali
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 114, 2018: The Symbolic Economy of International Criminal Justice: Shaping the Discourse of a New Field of Law by Mikkel Jarle Christensen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 113, 2018: Courtspeak: A Method to Read the Argumentative Structure Employed by the International Court of Justice in its Judgments and Advisory Opinions, by Lorenzo Gasbarri

2017

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 112, 2018: International Court Authority, by Karen J. Alter, Laurence R. Helfer and Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 111, 2017: When Yes means Yes: Free, Prior & Informed Consent (FPIC) in ‘One Belt One Road’ Projects in the context of Transnational Investment Law and Arbitration by Anna Aseeva and Ka Lok Yip
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 110, 2017: ‘Competing Perceptions of Hybrid Justice: International v. National in the Extraordinary Chambers of the Court of Cambodia’ by Mikkel Jarle Christensen & Astrid Kjeldgaard-Pedersen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 109, 2017: The Social Structure of Transnational Criminal Justice: A cluster of spaces beyond national borders, by Mikkel Jarle Christensen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 108, 2017: Hvor går grænsen mellem folkeret og national ret? - en begrebsafklarende artikel om folkeretssubjektivitet og dualisme, by Astrid Kjeldgaard-Pedersen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 107, 2017: A Taxonomy of Proportionality in International Courts, by Kevin Crow
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 106, 2017: Election Forensics: A Tool for Courts? By Dmitry Kurnosov
  
  

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 105, 2017: Impact Through Trust: The CJEU as a Trust-Enhancing Institution by Juan A. Mayoral

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 104, 2017: Constitutional and administrative paradigms in judicial control over EU high and low politics by Pola Cebulak
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 103, 2017: The Draconian Time Limitation Clause Against Private Litigants of the East African Court of Justice: A Commentary on Steven Dennis Case, by Ally Possi
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 102, 2017: Bolstering Authority by Enhancing Communication: How Checks and Balances and Feedback Loops can Strengthen the Authority of the European Court of Human Rights, by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 101, 2017: The Future of International Law, by Karen J. Alter
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 100 2017: Rebalancing European Human Rights: Has the Brighton Declaration Engendered a New Deal on Human Rights in Europe? by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 99, 2017: יתרונם של בתי המשפט הבינלאומיים - The Advantage of International Courts, by Shai Dothan
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No.98, 2017: Supranational Constitutional Courts, by Federico Fabbrini and Miguel Poiares Maduro
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 97, 2017: Is Ceta the Promised Breakthrough? Interpretation and Evolution of Fair and Equitable Treatment and (Indirect) Expropriation Provisions by Günes Ünüvar
  
  

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 96, 2017: Between Universalism and Regional Law and Politics: A Comparative History of the American, European and African Human Rights Systems by Alexandra Huneeus and Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 95, 2017: Incrementalisme Judiciaire Et Coherence Dynamique: La Structure De La Jurisprudence Internationale by Amalie Frese
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 94, 2017: International Courts Improve Public Deliberation by Shai Dothan
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 93, 2017: Social Networks and the Enforcement of International Law by Shai Dothan
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 92, 2017: National Perspectives on International Constitutional Review: Diverging Optics by Karen J. Alter
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 91, 2017: Legal Realism: In Search of a Science of Law by Henrik Palmer Olsen and Stuart Toddington
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 90, 2017: Conspicuous Absence and Mistaken Presence - a Note on the Ambiguous Role of Scandinavian Legal Realism in Nordic Approaches to International Law by Jakob v. Holtermann
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 89, 2017: A(N) (Im) Possibility of Justice in the Case of Conservation of Marine Biodiversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction by Anna Aseeva
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 88, 2017: Regional International Courts in Search of Relevance -  Adjudicating Politically Sensitive Disputes in Central America and the Caribbean by Salvatore Caserta
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 87, 2017: Regional Integration Through Law And International Courts - The Central American and Caribbean Cases Authors by Salvatore Caserta
  
  

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 86, 2017: International Justice in Africa: Defining Authority and Localizing the Global by Leigh Swigart

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No, 85, 2017: Competing Supremacies and Clashing Institutional Rationalities: The Danish Supreme Court's Decision in the Ajos Case and the National Limits of Judicial Cooperation by Mikael Rask Madsen, Henrik Palmer Olsen & Urska Sadl

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 84, 2017: Crafting and Promoting International Crimes: A Controversy among Professionals of Core-Crimes and Anti-Corruption by Mikkel Jarle Christensen

2016

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 83, 2016: Opposing International
  Justice: Kenya's Integrated Backlash Strategy Against the ICC by Laurence R.
  Helfer and Anne E. Showalter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 82, 2016: L’Expérience Congolaise De La Cour Pénale Internationale (The Congolese Experience of the International Criminal Court) by Eugène Bakama Bope

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 81, 2016: Sociology of Arbitration: New Tools for the New Times by Joanna Jemielniak and Michał Kaczmarczyk

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 80, 2016: The Regionalization of Development: Are Regional Organizations more efficient than States? by Laurence Burgorgue-Larsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 79, 2016: Establishing Judicial Authority in International Economic Law. Introduction by Joanna Jemielniak, Laura Nielsen and Henrik Palmer Olsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 78, 2016: A Straw Man Revisited Resettling the Score between H.L.A Hart and Scandinavian Legal Realism by Jakob v. H. Holtermann

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 77, 2016: What is Empirical in Empirical Studies of Law? A European New Legal Realist Conception by Jakob v. H. Holtermann and Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 76, 2016: Consolidating Supranational Authority:A Commentary on the Caribbean Court of Justice’s Decisions in the Tomlinson cases by Salvatore Caserta and Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 75, 2016: Participatory Aspects of Investor-State Dispute Settlement in the EU ‘New Wave’ Trade Agreements by Joanna Jemielniak and Güneş Ünüvar

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 74, 2016: Do Scandinavians Care About International Law? by Marlene Wind

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 73, 2016: Transplanting International Courts: The Law and Politics of the Andean Tribunal of Justice by Karen J. Alter and Laurence R. Helfer

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 72, 2016: Defining the Scope of Free Movement of Citizens in the East African Community: The East African Court of Justice and its Interpretative Approach by Caroline Nalule

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 71, 2016: The Clash: Legal Culture, National Identity and European Law by Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 70, 2016: The elusive influence of the Advocate General on the Court of Justice: the case of European citizenship by Urska Sadl and Suvi Sankari

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 69, 2016: Toleration, Synthesis or Replacement? The ‘Empirical Turn’ and its Consequences for the Science of International Law by Mikael Rask Madsen and Jakob v. H. Holtermann

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 68, 2016: The Force of EU Case Law: An Empirical Study of Precedential Constraint by Urska Sadl and Ioannis Panagis

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 67, 2016: The End of Law's Ambition: Human Rights Courts, Democratisation and Social Justice by Tom G Daly

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 66, 2016: The Principle of Subsidiarity by Federico Fabbrini

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 65, 2016: Jurist Advocacy Movements in Europe and the Andes by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 64, 2016: Comparative Views on the Right to Vote in International Law: The Case of Prisoners' Disenfranchisement by Shai Dothan

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 63, 2016: Human Rights in the EU: Historical, Comparative and Critical Perspectives by Federico Fabbrini 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 62, 2016: Regional Dispute Settlement by Karen J. Alter and Liesbet Hooghe

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 61, 2016: Legal interpretation and adjudicatory activism in international commercial arbitration by Joanna Jemielniak 

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 60, 2016: African Woman Judges on International Courts: Symbolic or Substantive Gains? by Josephine Dawuni

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 59, 2016: Perspectives on Europeanization of National Judiciaries: Old and New Questions by Juan A. Mayoral and Urszula Jaremba
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 58, 2016: La Guerre Froide et la fabrique des droits de l’homme contemporains: Une théorie transnationale de l’évolution des droits de l’homme by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 57, 2016: Dual mandate, varied Authority: The skewed authority of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice by Solomon T Ebobrah
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 56, 2016: The Legal Reasoning of the Andean Court of Justice in Comparative Context by Gerard Conway
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 55, 2016: The Vague Meaning of Fair and Equitable Treatment Principle in Investment Arbitration and New Generation Clarifications by Güneş Ünüvar 
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 54, 2016: A Virtual Wall of Shame: The New Way of Imposing Reputational Sanctions on Defiant States by Shai Dothan
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 53, 2016: “This cannot be its meaning in the mouth of the judge” : The Case for the New English Language Translation of Alf Ross's on Law and Justice, Forthcoming on Oxford University Press (“Esto No Puede Ser Su Significado En La Boca Del Juez”) by Jakob v. H. Holtermann 
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 52, 2016: Solidarity as a Moral and Legal Basis for Crimes Against Humanity: A Durkheimean Perspective by Marina Aksenova  
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 51, 2016: Constructing the Independence of International Investment Arbitrators: Past, Present and Future by Georgios Dimitropoulos
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 50, 2016: EU Law Classics in the Making: Methodological Notes on Grands arrêts at the European Court of Justice by Antoine Vauchez
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 49, 2016: International Judicialization in the Arab World: An Initial Assessment by Cesare P.R. Romano
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 48, 2016: Comparative Analysis as an Autonomization Strategy in International Commercial Arbitration by Joanna Jemielniak
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 47, 2016: Islamic Sovereignty Norms and Peaceful Settlement of Territorial Disputes by Emilia Justyna Powell and Steven McDowell
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series No. 46, 2016: Transnational Fields and Power Elites: Reassembling the International with Bourdieu and Practice Theory by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 45, 2016: A Norm in Flux: The Development of the Norm Against Torture Under the European Convention from a Macro Perspective by Ezgi Yildiz
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 44, 2016: Global Actors: Networks, Elites, Institutions by Mikael Rask Madsen and Mikkel Jarle Christensen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 43, 2016: Towards a New Sociology of Human Rights? A Review Essay on Hans Joas' Sacredness of the Person by Mikael Rask Madsen and Gert Verschraegen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 42, 2016: Challenging the International Criminal Justice Template: Failures in the Use of International Criminal Law as a Transitional Justice Mechanism by Kerstin Carlson
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 41, 2016: Did the Financial Crisis Change European Citizenship Law? An Analysis of Citizenship Rights Adjudication Before and after the Financial Crisis by Mikael Rask Madsen and Urska Sadl
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 40, 2016: A ‘Selfie’ from Luxembourg: The Court of Justice and the Fabrication of the Pre-Accession Case-Law Dossiers by Mikael Rask Madsen and Urska Sadl
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 39, 2016: The European Court of Justice, the European Central Bank and the Supremacy of European Law: Introduction by Federico Fabbrini
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 38, 2016: The Expressive Limits of International Criminal Justice: Victim Trauma and Local Culture in the Iron Cage of the Law by Barrie Sander
  
  

2015

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 37, 2015: The Past, Present and Future of the Relation between the European Court of Justice and the European Court of Human Rights by Federico Fabbrini and Joris Larik
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 36, 2015: “One of the Challenges that Can Plausibly Be Raised Against Them”? On the Role of Truth in Debates about the Legitimacy of International Criminal Tribunals by Jakob v. H. Holtermann
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 35, 2015: Zur Rekonstruktion der Menschenrechte als Objekt Socialwissenschaftlicher Analyse: Recht, Macht und Reflexivität (Reconstructing Human Rights as Social Scientific Object of Inquiry: Law, Power and Reflexivity) by Michael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 34, 2015: Cross-Fertilisation, Clarity and Consistency at an Overburdened European Court of Human Rights – the Case of the Discrimination Grounds Under Article 14 ECHR by Oddný Mjöll Arnardóttir
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 33, 2015: Bridging the Transatlantic Divide? The United States, the European Union, and the Protection of Privacy Across Borders by Frederico Fabbrini and David Cole
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 32, 2015: Sub-Regional Courts in Africa: Litigating the Hybrid Right to Freedom of Movement by Laurence R. Helfer
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 31, 2015: Reforming the ECtHR: The Impacts of Protocols 15 and 16 to the ECHR by Noreen O'Meara
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 30, 2015: A Judicialisation of Healthcare Policies in Denmark and Spain? The Universalist Healthcare Model Meets the European Union by Juan Antonio Mayoral and Dorte Sindbjerg Martinsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 29, 2015: After the OMT Case: The Supremacy of EU Law as the Guarantee of the Equality of the Member States by Federico Fabbrini
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 28 2015: Judicial Globalization and Global Administrative Law: The Particularity of the Proliferation of International Courts by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 27, 2015: The role of the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice in the integration of West Africa: Small strides in the wrong direction? by Solomon T Ebobrah
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 26, 2015: Exogenous self-binding: How National and International Courts Contribute to Transnational Constitutionalization by Gunther Teubner
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 25, 2015: International Courts and the Doctrinal Channels of Legal Diplomacy by Henrik Palmer Olsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 24, 2015: Values on the Move: The Colombian Sentencing Practice and the Principle of Complementarity Under the Rome Statute by Marina Aksenova
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 23, 2015: The Role of Judges of the ECtHR as Guardians of Fundamental Rights of the Individual -  by David Thór Björgvinsson
  
  
• Working Paper Series, No. 22, 2015: Why Granting States a Margin of Appreciation Supports the Formation of a Genuine European Consensus - by Shai Dothan
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 21, 2015: Backlash Against International Courts in West, East and Southern Africa: Causes and Consequences - by Karen J. Alter, James T. Gathii and Laurence R. Helfer
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 20, 2015: The Challenging Authority of the European Court of Human Rights: From Cold War Legal Diplomacy to the Brighton Declaration and Backlash - by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 19, 2015: The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the Rights to Data Privacy: The EU Court of Justice as a Human Rights Court - by Federico Fabbrini
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 18, 2015: How Context Shapes the Authority of International Courts - by Karen J. Alter, Laurence R. Helfer, and Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 17, 2015: 'Judicial Activism' and the International Criminal Court - by Artur Appazov
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 16, 2015: The Rhetoric of Legitimacy: Mapping Members’ Expressed Views on the WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism - by Cosette Creamer and Zuzanna Godzimirska
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 15, 2015: The Margin of Appreciation and the Principle of Subsidiarity: A Comparison - by Federico Fabbrini

2014

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 14, 2014: Academics for International Criminal Justice: The Role of Legal Scholars in Creating and Sustaining a New Legal Field - by Mikkel Jarle Christensen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 13, 2014: Who is Afraid of European Constitutionalism The Nordic Distress with Judicial Review and Constitutional Democracy - by Marlene Wind
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 12, 2014: The Legitimization Strategies of International Judges: The Case of the European Court of Human Rights - by Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  
• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 11, 2014: European New Legal Realism and International Law: How to Make International Law Intelligible - by Jakob v. H. Holtermann and Mikael Rask Madsen
  
  

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 10, 2014: Between Community Law and Common Law: The Rise of the Caribbean Court of Justice at the Intersection of Regional Integration and Post-Colonial Legacies - by Salvatore Caserta and Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 9, 2014: Deliberative Engagement within the World Trade Organization: A Functional Substitute for Authoritative Interpretations - by Cosette Creamer and Zuzanna Godzimirska

• iCourts Working Paper Series , No. 8, 2014: Empirical Studies of the Webs of International Case Law: A New Research Agenda - by Urska Sadl and Henrik Palmer Olsen
  
  

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 7, 2014: Getting Real or Staying Positive Legal Realism(s), Legal Positivism and the Pro: The Danish Supreme Court's Decision on the Constitutionality of Denmark's Accession to the Lisbon Treaty - by Henrik Palmer Olsen

2013

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 6, 2013: The Danish Supreme Court's Decision on the Constitutionality of Denmark's Accession to the Lisbon Treaty - by Henrik Palmer Olsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 5, 2013: Unpacking Legal Network Power: The Structural Construction of Transnational Legal Expert Networks - by Mikael Rask Madsen

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 4, 2013: The End of an Era: Static and Dynamic Interpretation in International Courts - by Henrik Palmer Olsen and Stuart Toddington

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 3, 2013: The Evolution of International Law and Courts - by Karen J. Alter
  
  
• iCourts Online Working Paper, no. 2, 2013: The New International Courts - by Karen J. Alter

• iCourts Working Paper Series, No. 1, 2013: Towards a Sociology of International Courts - by Mikael Rask Madsen