DigiProf – A Digitalized Legal Profession: Challenge or Opportunity?
This project explores whether and how the above presented recent technological developments are affecting the legal profession and the nature of legal work. In so doing, the project provides an empirical study of large private law firms in four European counties (Denmark, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Italy). The aim is to understand whether and how large law firms in the chosen countries are affected by the current digitalization of the legal field and whether and how these are adapting to the societal changes they are facing.
THE PROJECT IS CLOSED
Project period: 2019 – 2023
The current technological advances in terms of digitalization, big data, and artificial intelligence have made their way in the legal field. Presently, there are solid reasons for believing that the increased digitalization of the legal field may have a significant impact on the structure of the legal profession and on the nature and organization of legal work. This is because digitalization is likely to further accelerating the economization and commodification of the practice of law, whereby lawyers are decreasingly disinterested brokers in society and defenders of the public good, but increasingly service firms at the cutting edge of the capitalist economy. Moreover, digitalization is likely to trigger new forms of stratification in the legal field. While some legal actors will benefit from digitalization and expand their business, either by cleverly integrating new technologies to reach more clients or by developing new niche areas of practices, the more routinized forms of legal practice are likely to face serious challenges from new technology-driven solutions and actors.
The project will explore the concrete impact of the digitalization of the legal field on large law firms in Denmark, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Italy. The focus will be on seeking to explain how digitalization is modifying the internal structure of large law firms in the four chosen countries, especially for what concern the politics of professionalism, the organization of legal work, and the hierarchical structure of law firms. The project will further explore whether digitalization is introducing new actors, which might challenge the traditional control of jurists on the production of law and what consequences may this have for the future of the legal profession.
The project is chiefly focused on conducting an empirical study of a number of selected large law firms in Denmark, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Italy and how they are impacted by the dynamics of digitalization. The empirical work will be carried out using semi-structured interviews with lawyers working in the largest and most important law-firms in the four countries. Theoretically, the project is inspired by the seminal work of sociologists such as Luc Boltanski and Richard Sennett on the new culture of capitalism. Accordingly, it is set to explore how changes in the capitalist forms of production have cultural, organisational, and ultimately societal implications, not only for the practice of the law, but also the work environment and the legal professionals’ daily life. In particular, the project explores the impact of what has been labelled “digital capitalism” on the structure and organization of the large law firms.
Digital capitalism is the latest transformation of the capitalist system of production, in which the production process of a certain commodity is performed by and through privately owned digital technologies. In the context of law and the legal field, digital capitalism implies the introduction of profit-driven digital processes of outsourcing, automatization, dispersion, and commodification in the practice of law. Using the notion of digital capitalism as framework for understanding the possible impact on legal work of new digital technologies will allow the project to contribute to the existing knowledge on the legal profession. More specifically, the project will contribute to providing an empirically grounded study of how the latest technological developments may impact, not only for the practice of professional legal work, but also on the underlying organisation and structure of the legal profession.
- Salvatore Caserta & Mikael R. Madsen: The Legal Profession in the Era of Digital Capitalism: Disruption or New Dawn? 8 Laws 1, 1-17
- Salvatore Caserta: Digitalization and the Future of Law Firms, work in progress
- Salvatore Caserta & Micheal Thumand: Machine Learning and the Legal Profession: An Empirical Examination of the Application of Watson at the Legal Department of the Danish Technical University (DTU)
- New Technologies and Law Firms - An Uneasy Relationship: A European Perspective, Caserta, Salvatore, 2022, In: Law, Technology and Humans. 4, 2, p. 183-196.
Researchers
Name | Title | Phone | |
---|---|---|---|
Caserta, Salvatore | Associate Professor | +4535323126 |
Funding
DigiProf – A Digitalized Legal Profession: Challenge or Opportunity? has received a three year funding from Dreyers Fond.
Project: DigiProf – A Digitalized Legal Profession: Challenge or Opportunity?
Period: 2019 – 2023
Contact
Assistant professor
Salvatore Caserta
South Campus,
Building: 6B.4.52
DK-2300 Copenhagen S
Phone: +45 35 32 31 26
E-mail: salvatore.caserta@jur.ku.dk