Super-resolution optical DNA Mapping via DNA methyltransferase-directed click chemistry
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Super-resolution optical DNA Mapping via DNA methyltransferase-directed click chemistry. / Vranken, Charlotte; Deen, Jochem; Dirix, Lieve; Stakenborg, Tim; Dehaen, Wim; Leen, Volker; Hofkens, Johan; Neely, Robert K.
In: Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 42, No. 7, e50, 01.04.2014.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Super-resolution optical DNA Mapping via DNA methyltransferase-directed click chemistry
AU - Vranken, Charlotte
AU - Deen, Jochem
AU - Dirix, Lieve
AU - Stakenborg, Tim
AU - Dehaen, Wim
AU - Leen, Volker
AU - Hofkens, Johan
AU - Neely, Robert K.
PY - 2014/4/1
Y1 - 2014/4/1
N2 - We demonstrate an approach to optical DNA mapping, which enables near single-molecule characterization of whole bacteriophage genomes. Our approach uses a DNA methyltransferase enzyme to target labelling to specific sites and copper-catalysed azide-alkyne cycloaddition to couple a fluorophore to the DNA. We achieve a labelling efficiency of ∼70% with an average labelling density approaching one site every 500 bp. Such labelling density bridges the gap between the output of a typical DNA sequencing experiment and the long-range information derived from traditional optical DNA mapping. We lay the foundations for a wider-scale adoption of DNA mapping by screening 11 methyltransferases for their ability to direct sequence-specific DNA transalkylation; the first step of the DNA labelling process and by optimizing reaction conditions for fluorophore coupling via a click reaction. Three of 11 enzymes transalkylate DNA with the cofactor we tested (a readily prepared s-adenosyl-l-methionine analogue).
AB - We demonstrate an approach to optical DNA mapping, which enables near single-molecule characterization of whole bacteriophage genomes. Our approach uses a DNA methyltransferase enzyme to target labelling to specific sites and copper-catalysed azide-alkyne cycloaddition to couple a fluorophore to the DNA. We achieve a labelling efficiency of ∼70% with an average labelling density approaching one site every 500 bp. Such labelling density bridges the gap between the output of a typical DNA sequencing experiment and the long-range information derived from traditional optical DNA mapping. We lay the foundations for a wider-scale adoption of DNA mapping by screening 11 methyltransferases for their ability to direct sequence-specific DNA transalkylation; the first step of the DNA labelling process and by optimizing reaction conditions for fluorophore coupling via a click reaction. Three of 11 enzymes transalkylate DNA with the cofactor we tested (a readily prepared s-adenosyl-l-methionine analogue).
U2 - 10.1093/nar/gkt1406
DO - 10.1093/nar/gkt1406
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 24452797
VL - 42
JO - Nucleic Acids Research
JF - Nucleic Acids Research
SN - 0305-1048
IS - 7
M1 - e50
ER -
ID: 140026157