Silicon nanodots via sputtering of Si(111)-7×7 surfaces and post-annealing

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer-review

  • J. C. Mahato
  • D. Das
  • R. Batabyal
  • Anupam Roy
  • B. N. Dev

Using in-situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) we have investigated the evolution of Si(111)-7×7 surfaces, prepared under ultrahigh vacuum condition, upon Ar+ion sputtering and subsequent annealing. We have monitored how the surface atomic arrangement changes upon annealing of the sputtered Si(111)-7×7 surface. Sputtering renders the Si(111)-7×7 surface amorphous and rough. Annealing at 500 C causes no recrystallization, although the surface roughness is reduced. When the sample is annealed at 600 C, recrystallization starts producing short-range orders. Flat-top nanoislands with a height distribution appear. The top surface of these nanoislands is ordered; most islands have Si(111)-7×7 surface reconstruction, while there are also islands with other surface reconstructions, such as 5×5, 2×2 etc. Smaller silicon nanodots grow at the edges of these flat-top islands.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMaterials Today: Proceedings
Volume47
Pages (from-to)1617-1620
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event2020 National Conference on Recent Advances in Functional Materials, RAFM 2020 - New Delhi, India
Duration: 5 Nov 20206 Nov 2020

Conference

Conference2020 National Conference on Recent Advances in Functional Materials, RAFM 2020
CountryIndia
CityNew Delhi
Period05/11/202006/11/2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
JCM and DD were supported by CSIR Fellowships [09/080(0674)/2009-EMR-I] and [09/080(0725)/2010-EMR-I] respectively. This work was carried out in BND’s laboratory when JCM, DD, RB, AR and BND were all at Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata, India.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

    Research areas

  • Nanodots, Scanning tunneling microcopy, Self-organized epitaxial nanostructure

ID: 306675439