Geometric multicut

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We study the following separation problem: Given a collection of colored objects in the plane, compute a shortest “fence” F, i.e., a union of curves of minimum total length, that separates every two objects of different colors. Two objects are separated if F contains a simple closed curve that has one object in the interior and the other in the exterior. We refer to the problem as GEOMETRIC k-CUT, where k is the number of different colors, as it can be seen as a geometric analogue to the well-studied multicut problem on graphs. We first give an O(n4 log3 n)-time algorithm that computes an optimal fence for the case where the input consists of polygons of two colors and n corners in total. We then show that the problem is NP-hard for the case of three colors. Finally, we give a (2 − 4/3k)-approximation algorithm.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication46th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, ICALP 2019
EditorsChristel Baier, Ioannis Chatzigiannakis, Paola Flocchini, Stefano Leonardi
Number of pages15
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl- Leibniz-Zentrum fur Informatik GmbH, Dagstuhl Publishing
Publication date2019
Article number9
ISBN (Electronic)9783959771092
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Event46th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, ICALP 2019 - Patras, Greece
Duration: 9 Jul 201912 Jul 2019

Conference

Conference46th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, ICALP 2019
LandGreece
ByPatras
Periode09/07/201912/07/2019
SponsorCenter for Perspicuous Computing (CPEC), University of Patras
SeriesLeibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs
Volume132
ISSN1868-8969

    Research areas

  • Clustering, Multicut, Steiner tree

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