Common Envelope Wind Tunnel: Range of Applicability and Self-similarity in Realistic Stellar Envelopes

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  • Rosa Wallace Everson
  • Morgan MacLeod
  • Soumi De
  • Phillip Macias
  • Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Common envelope evolution, the key orbital tightening phase of the traditional formation channel for close binaries, is a multistage process that presents many challenges to the establishment of a fully descriptive, predictive theoretical framework. In an approach complementary to global 3D hydrodynamical modeling, we explore the range of applicability for a simplified drag formalism that incorporates the results of local hydrodynamic "wind tunnel" simulations into a semi-analytical framework in the treatment of the common envelope dynamical inspiral phase using a library of realistic giant branch stellar models across the low, intermediate, and high-mass regimes. In terms of a small number of key dimensionless parameters, we characterize a wide range of common envelope events, revealing the broad range of applicability of the drag formalism as well its self-similar nature across mass regimes and ages. Limitations arising from global binary properties and local structural quantities are discussed together with the opportunity for a general prescriptive application for this formalism.

Original languageEnglish
Article number77
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume899
Issue number1
Number of pages13
ISSN0004-637X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Aug 2020

    Research areas

  • Binary stars, Common envelope binary stars, Close binary stars, Common envelope evolution, Stellar evolution, Late stellar evolution, Stellar interiors, HYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATIONS, EVOLUTION, ENERGY, STAR, COMPANION, EJECTION, OBJECTS, EVENTS

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