Word reading, letter knowledge and memory skills in Danish children (6-year-olds)

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

In Denmark there is an ongoing trend towards a more ambitious literacy instruction in the first school year (Kindergarten). This calls for a clarification of present-day reading levels, and for a profile of the students who become readers while attending the semi-formal literacy program. The present study examined the extent to which a group of 209 Danish students had acquired word reading skills after 7 months of schooling, and whether reading levels in this group could be predicted from new measures of extended letter-sound knowledge and measures of memory skills. Results showed that 28% had acquired basic word reading skills. Further, measures of extended letter-sound knowledge explained significant variance above the measure of the fluency with which letters were named. Moreover, short term memory capacity was a stronger predictor of word reading compared to working memory and explained modest variance in reading after controlling for letter knowledge.
Original languageEnglish
JournalScandinavian Journal of Educational Research
Volume66
Issue number7
Pages (from-to)1237-1252
Number of pages16
ISSN0031-3831
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

    Research areas

  • Faculty of Science - Decoding, Letter knowledge, Working memory, Short-term memory, Kindergarten

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