Attacking Data: Moving beyond the Interpretative Quagmire of the ‘Data as an Object’ Debate

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Attacking Data : Moving beyond the Interpretative Quagmire of the ‘Data as an Object’ Debate. / Schack, Marc; Lund-Hansen, Katrine.

In: Nordic Journal of International Law, Vol. 92, No. 3, 2023, p. 349-370.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Schack, M & Lund-Hansen, K 2023, 'Attacking Data: Moving beyond the Interpretative Quagmire of the ‘Data as an Object’ Debate', Nordic Journal of International Law, vol. 92, no. 3, pp. 349-370. https://doi.org/10.1163/15718107-92030004

APA

Schack, M., & Lund-Hansen, K. (2023). Attacking Data: Moving beyond the Interpretative Quagmire of the ‘Data as an Object’ Debate. Nordic Journal of International Law, 92(3), 349-370. https://doi.org/10.1163/15718107-92030004

Vancouver

Schack M, Lund-Hansen K. Attacking Data: Moving beyond the Interpretative Quagmire of the ‘Data as an Object’ Debate. Nordic Journal of International Law. 2023;92(3):349-370. https://doi.org/10.1163/15718107-92030004

Author

Schack, Marc ; Lund-Hansen, Katrine. / Attacking Data : Moving beyond the Interpretative Quagmire of the ‘Data as an Object’ Debate. In: Nordic Journal of International Law. 2023 ; Vol. 92, No. 3. pp. 349-370.

Bibtex

@article{81092e40e4bb4f88a86a783ad76dff2c,
title = "Attacking Data: Moving beyond the Interpretative Quagmire of the {\textquoteleft}Data as an Object{\textquoteright} Debate",
abstract = "A key contemporary challenge for international lawyers is to determine how international humanitarian law (ihl) applies to cyber operations. This involves determining how ihl language – devised for the physical world – can be translated into usable concepts for the digital age. Often, this is done largely by balancing the {\textquoteleft}ordinary meaning{\textquoteright} of specific ihl concepts against the {\textquoteleft}object and purpose{\textquoteright} of ihl treaties. This, at least, has been the case in the debate on whether the concept of {\textquoteleft}objects{\textquoteright} include or exclude (digital) data. Contributors to this debate often emphasise this balancing act, but also seem guided by what they consider acceptable outcomes. Specifically, they argue that what is legal in the analogue, physical world should not be rendered illegal through digitisation and vice versa. This article argues that this approach is unhelpful as it leads to conflicting results. Instead, we argue that the addition of a contextual analysis could help move the debate forward.",
author = "Marc Schack and Katrine Lund-Hansen",
year = "2023",
doi = "10.1163/15718107-92030004",
language = "English",
volume = "92",
pages = "349--370",
journal = "Nordic Journal of International Law",
issn = "0902-7351",
publisher = "Brill - Nijhoff",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Attacking Data

T2 - Moving beyond the Interpretative Quagmire of the ‘Data as an Object’ Debate

AU - Schack, Marc

AU - Lund-Hansen, Katrine

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - A key contemporary challenge for international lawyers is to determine how international humanitarian law (ihl) applies to cyber operations. This involves determining how ihl language – devised for the physical world – can be translated into usable concepts for the digital age. Often, this is done largely by balancing the ‘ordinary meaning’ of specific ihl concepts against the ‘object and purpose’ of ihl treaties. This, at least, has been the case in the debate on whether the concept of ‘objects’ include or exclude (digital) data. Contributors to this debate often emphasise this balancing act, but also seem guided by what they consider acceptable outcomes. Specifically, they argue that what is legal in the analogue, physical world should not be rendered illegal through digitisation and vice versa. This article argues that this approach is unhelpful as it leads to conflicting results. Instead, we argue that the addition of a contextual analysis could help move the debate forward.

AB - A key contemporary challenge for international lawyers is to determine how international humanitarian law (ihl) applies to cyber operations. This involves determining how ihl language – devised for the physical world – can be translated into usable concepts for the digital age. Often, this is done largely by balancing the ‘ordinary meaning’ of specific ihl concepts against the ‘object and purpose’ of ihl treaties. This, at least, has been the case in the debate on whether the concept of ‘objects’ include or exclude (digital) data. Contributors to this debate often emphasise this balancing act, but also seem guided by what they consider acceptable outcomes. Specifically, they argue that what is legal in the analogue, physical world should not be rendered illegal through digitisation and vice versa. This article argues that this approach is unhelpful as it leads to conflicting results. Instead, we argue that the addition of a contextual analysis could help move the debate forward.

U2 - 10.1163/15718107-92030004

DO - 10.1163/15718107-92030004

M3 - Journal article

VL - 92

SP - 349

EP - 370

JO - Nordic Journal of International Law

JF - Nordic Journal of International Law

SN - 0902-7351

IS - 3

ER -

ID: 372192339